Why Visit Istanbul?
Istanbul is the only city in the world spanning two continents, with the Bosphorus dividing Europe from Asia. Layers of Byzantine and Ottoman history sit alongside vibrant bazaars and a thriving café culture, making it one of the most visited cities on earth.
How to Get to Istanbul
| From | Transport | Duration | Cost |
|---|
| Istanbul Airport (IST) | M11 Metro (transfer at Gayrettepe) | ~45 min to Taksim | ₺88 (~$2) |
| Istanbul Airport (IST) | Havaist shuttle bus | 45–60 min | ₺50–60 |
| Istanbul Airport (IST) | Taxi | 35–55 min | ~€50 |
| Athens | Flight | 1h 30m | Varies |
💡 Getting around: Buy an Istanbulkart at the airport — it covers metro, tram, bus, funicular and ferry rides across the whole city.
Top Places to Visit in Istanbul
- Hagia Sophia — Former Byzantine cathedral and Ottoman mosque, one of the world's great architectural landmarks.
- Topkapi Palace — The opulent former residence of Ottoman sultans, with courtyards and treasury halls.
- Grand Bazaar — One of the world's oldest and largest covered markets, with around 4,000 shops.
- Galata Tower — Medieval stone tower with 360° views over the Bosphorus and old city.
- Basilica Cistern — Atmospheric underground Byzantine water reservoir with illuminated columns.
Famous Food in Istanbul
- Döner Kebab — Turkey's most famous export, often served as a dürüm wrap on the street.
- Simit — A sesame-crusted bread ring, the city's classic breakfast-on-the-go.
- Börek — Flaky pastry filled with cheese, meat or vegetables.
- Turkish Tea & Coffee — A daily ritual, best enjoyed at a café along the Bosphorus.
Best Time to Visit
April–May and September–November offer mild, comfortable weather for sightseeing without the peak summer crowds and heat.